Success Profiles quick reference
A one-page summary of the Civil Service Success Profiles framework. Print this and keep it handy while you prepare your application.
The five elements
The Success Profiles framework has five elements. Not every element is used for every role, the job advert tells you which apply.
| Element | What it assesses | How it is tested | Prepare? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Behaviours | How you approach work: the 9 Civil Service behaviours | Written statements at sift; questions at interview | Yes: almost always |
| Strengths | What energises you and when you are at your best | Strength-based interview questions | If stated in advert |
| Experience | Your work history, skills, and relevant qualifications | CV, application form, or statement of suitability | Yes: almost always |
| Ability | Cognitive skills: verbal, numerical, judgement | Online tests at sift stage | If stated in advert |
| Technical | Profession-specific skills and knowledge | Tests, portfolios, or technical interview questions | If stated in advert |
The scoring scale
Each element is scored on a scale of 1–7. To pass sift, you typically need at least 4 ("Achieved") on each required element.
| Score | Label | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 1–3 | Not achieved | Insufficient evidence or the evidence does not match the behaviour. |
| 4 | Achieved | Meets the standard. Clear evidence with some depth. |
| 5 | Exceeded | Strong evidence with clear impact and some complexity. |
| 6–7 | Greatly exceeded | Exceptional evidence with significant impact, complexity, and strategic awareness. |
What to prepare for each stage
Application (sift)
- Read the job advert carefully: note which behaviours and elements are assessed
- Write one STAR example for each required behaviour
- Check word or character limits for each statement
- Prepare your CV or statement of suitability if required
- Complete any online ability tests if requested
Interview
- Review your application examples: be ready to expand on them
- Prepare for follow-up questions: what would you do differently, how did you know it was right
- If strength-based interview: think about what energises you and when you are at your best
- If presentation: structure it clearly, practise your timing, prepare for questions
- Research the department and current priorities
Assessment centre (if applicable)
- In-tray or e-tray exercise: practise prioritisation and delegation
- Group exercise: show collaboration, not dominance
- Written exercise: structure your answer, manage your time
- Role play: listen first, then respond
Key terms
- Sift
- The first stage of assessment where your written application is scored. Usually done by a panel of trained assessors.
- Success Profiles
- The Civil Service recruitment framework introduced in 2020. It replaced the old competency framework and gives departments more flexibility in how they assess candidates.
- STAR
- Situation, Task, Action, Result, the recommended structure for behaviour statements and interview answers.
- Delegated grades
- Some departments use their own grade titles that do not map exactly to the standard Civil Service grades. Always check the job advert for the equivalent level.
- Reserve list
- If you score well but are not offered the role, you may be placed on a reserve list for up to 12 months. You can be offered a similar role without a further interview.
Official guidance
For the most up-to-date official guidance on Success Profiles, visit Civil Service Careers. This quick reference is accurate as of July 2026 but guidance may change.